
10 Things to Know Before Travelling to Costa Rica
Planning a trip to Costa Rica? This beautiful Central American country offers incredible travel experiences, but being prepared will make your journey even better. Here are 10 things to know before travelling to Costa Rica so you can enjoy every moment.
Why Do People Love Costa Rica?
Costa Rica is a small yet diverse country bordered by Nicaragua to the north and Panama to the south. Its tropical climate, lush rainforests, pristine beaches, and active volcanoes make it a paradise for nature lovers. The capital city, San José, is a vibrant hub of culture and history.
Spanish is the official language, but English is widely spoken in tourist areas. The average temperature hovers around 27°C, creating warm conditions year-round. Costa Rica is also famous for its biodiversity, hosting over 500,000 species. Locals embrace the phrase Pura Vida, meaning “pure life”, which reflects their positive outlook and relaxed lifestyle.
1. Costa Rica Is Generally Safe, But Stay Alert
Costa Rica is considered one of the safest countries in Central America. However, like any destination, some areas require caution. In San José, avoid neighbourhoods such as La Carpio and San Sebastián, especially after dark. Keep valuables secure and avoid travelling alone at night. Joining a group tour can enhance safety and provide local insight.
2. It’s a Paradise for Nature Lovers
If you love nature, Costa Rica will exceed your expectations. The country is home to national parks like Tortuguero, Corcovado, and Arenal Volcano, each offering unique ecosystems. Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve is another highlight, where misty trails lead through lush greenery. For thrill-seekers, zip-lining through the rainforest is a must. Costa Rica is where this adventure sport was invented.
3. Surfing Is World-Class
Costa Rica boasts some of the best surfing spots in the world. Tamarindo, Jaco, and Puerto Viejo are popular choices for beginners and pros alike. Nosara and Playa Hermosa offer consistent waves for those seeking a challenge. Surfboards are easy to rent locally, so you don’t need to bring your own unless you prefer it.
4. Coffee Here Is Exceptional
Costa Rica produces some of the finest coffee globally, thanks to its volcanic soil and ideal climate. Coffee tours are available in regions like Alajuela and Heredia, where you can learn about cultivation and enjoy tastings. In San José, cosy cafés serve freshly brewed cups that showcase the country’s rich coffee culture.
5. Costa Rican Cuisine Is Delicious
Food in Costa Rica is simple yet flavourful. Gallo Pinto, a mix of rice and beans, is a breakfast staple. Mici, grilled meat rolls served with mustard, are popular street food. Don’t miss tamales, ceviche, and sweet plantains. For an authentic experience, visit a soda, a small family-run eatery offering traditional dishes at affordable prices.
6. Souvenirs Are Affordable and Unique
Costa Rica is a great place to shop for souvenirs. Handmade crafts, colourful textiles, and wooden carvings are widely available. Coffee, chocolate, and local rum also make excellent gifts. Markets and artisan shops offer fair prices, so you can take home a piece of Costa Rican culture without overspending.
7. The Currency Is the Colon
Costa Rica’s currency is the colón, with an exchange rate of roughly 550 colones to one US dollar. ATMs are common in cities and tourist areas, and credit cards are widely accepted. Carry some cash for small purchases, especially in rural regions where card payments may not be available.
8. Learn Basic Spanish Phrases
Although English is spoken in many tourist spots, knowing a few Spanish phrases will enhance your experience. Simple words like Hola (hello), Por favor (please), and Gracias (thank you) go a long way in connecting with locals. It shows respect and often leads to warmer interactions.
9. Costa Rica Is Popular for Retirement
Costa Rica attracts retirees from around the world thanks to its low cost of living, excellent healthcare, and pleasant climate. Communities in the Central Valley offer amenities such as golf courses, swimming pools, and social clubs. Even if you’re not retiring, these areas provide a glimpse into the country’s laid-back lifestyle.
10. Transport Options Vary
Getting around Costa Rica can be an adventure. Buses are affordable and widely used, but travel times can be long. Renting a car offers flexibility, though road conditions can be challenging, and traffic is heavy in cities. If you choose to drive, opt for a sturdy vehicle and comprehensive insurance. Alternatively, join an escorted tour for stress-free travel and local expertise.
Final Thoughts
Now that you know these 10 things to know before travelling to Costa Rica, you’re ready to plan an unforgettable trip. From lush rainforests and golden beaches to vibrant culture and warm hospitality, Costa Rica ecotourism offers something for everyone. Embrace the Pura Vida spirit and enjoy every moment of your adventure.



