Visit Ghana
Ghana, the “Gateway to Africa,” has a vibrant culture, a rich history, and stunning landscapes. This peaceful nation on Africa’s western coast offers travellers various experiences. When you visit Ghana, you can explore ancient castles, hike lush rainforests, and relax on serene beaches. Whether you’re an adventurer, a history buff, or someone seeking to immerse yourself in a new culture, Ghana has something for everyone. In this post, we’ll highlight the top experiences that make travelling in Ghana a journey filled with memorable moments.
Accra
Accra, the capital of Ghana, is a great starting point for any visit to Ghana. This bustling city, home to over two million people, is a vibrant mix of modernity and tradition. It may lack towering skyscrapers like some major cities. But it has an energetic atmosphere that draws you in. Accra is a cultural hub with galleries, restaurants, and historic sites.
One of the must-see spots in Accra is Independence Square. This massive square symbolizes Ghana’s freedom from colonial rule. The iconic Black Star Gate stands tall as a proud emblem of independence. Not far from here is the Kwame Nkrumah Memorial Park, dedicated to Ghana’s first president and founding father, Dr. Kwame Nkrumah. The park and museum tell the story of Ghana’s journey to independence, a fascinating chapter in African history.
If you want to experience the art scene, The Artists Alliance Gallery is the perfect place. This three-story gallery has an impressive collection of Ghanaian art. It includes textiles, sculptures, paintings, and carvings, both traditional and contemporary. And, of course, no visit to Accra is complete without a stop at the famous Makola Market. It is one of West Africa’s most colourful, lively markets. There, you can experience its sights, sounds, and smells.
Cape Coast and Elmina
The transatlantic slave trade is a painful topic. For those seeking to learn more, visiting Cape Coast Castle and Elmina Castle is both emotional and enlightening. These castles, both UNESCO World Heritage Sites, held enslaved Africans before shipping them across the Atlantic. Walking through the dungeons and seeing the “Door of No Return” at Cape Coast Castle is a poignant reminder of past atrocities.
Cape Coast and Elmina are historically significant and charming towns worth exploring. Cape Coast has colonial buildings and a laid-back beach vibe, perfect for travellers wanting to soak in some local culture. You can enjoy the laid-back atmosphere, walk along the beach, or engage with friendly locals who are always ready to share their stories.
Kakum National Park
Not far from Cape Coast is Kakum National Park, one of Ghana’s most popular ecotourism destinations. Visitors know the park for its canopy walkway, a suspended bridge that offers a bird’s-eye view of the rainforest. Stretching over 1,000 feet, this canopy walk is one of only a few in Africa and provides a unique way to experience the lush, green beauty of the forest.
Aside from the canopy walk, Kakum is home to several species of animals, including forest elephants, monkeys, and antelopes, though these creatures are often elusive. A guided park tour will teach you about the diverse plant and animal life and their significance in the ecosystem. If you love nature and adventure and visit Ghana, Kakum National Park is an experience you won’t want to miss.
Volta Region
The Volta Region, located in eastern Ghana, is known for its stunning natural landscapes. This region is home to some of Ghana’s most beautiful waterfalls, with the Wli Waterfalls being the tallest in West Africa. A hike to the falls takes you through lush forests, and once you arrive, you’re greeted by the sight of cascading water surrounded by greenery. It’s the perfect spot to cool off and enjoy nature.
For travellers looking for more adventure, the nearby Mount Afadja (also known as Afadjato) is Ghana’s highest peak. While it’s not the tallest mountain by global standards, climbing is a rewarding experience. The summit offers breathtaking panoramic views of the villages and forests.
Another gem in the Volta Region is Lake Volta, the largest artificial lake in the world. To experience the local way of life, you can take boat rides on the lake or visit some of the fishing villages along its shores.
Northern Ghana
Heading north, the landscape and culture shift. It shows a different, equally fascinating side of Ghana. Tamale, the capital of the Northern Region, is a gateway to some of the country’s most traditional experiences. This region is less developed than the south but rich in history, culture, and wildlife.
One of the highlights of Northern Ghana is a visit to Mole National Park, the country’s largest wildlife refuge. Here, you can go on a safari to spot elephants, antelopes, baboons, and other wildlife in their natural habitat. The park’s landscape of savanna and woodland is a striking contrast to the lush rainforests of the south.
Also worth visiting is Larabanga Mosque, the oldest mosque in Ghana and one of the oldest in West Africa. This small, whitewashed mosque, built in the 15th century, is a striking example of traditional West African architecture. It has become a symbol of Ghana’s Islamic heritage.
Visit Ghana’s Beaches
After all the sightseeing and adventure, there’s nothing better than unwinding on one of Ghana’s beautiful beaches. The country’s coastline stretches for over 500 kilometres, and there are plenty of spots where you can enjoy the sun, sand, and sea.
Labadi Beach, located outside Accra, is one of the most popular beaches in the country. It’s lively and vibrant, with musicians, dancers, and food vendors adding to the festive atmosphere. For a quieter beach, go to Busua or Kokrobite. They have a laid-back vibe and beautiful scenery.
The People and Culture
Ghana’s natural beauty and historical landmarks are stunning. But, the people and culture make a trip to Ghana unforgettable. Ghanaians are known for their warmth and hospitality, often called “Akwaaba,” which means “welcome” in the local Akan language. Whether in a bustling market in Accra or a small village in the north, you’ll find locals eager to share their culture, food, and stories with you.
One of the best ways to immerse yourself in Ghanaian culture is by attending a traditional festival. Ghana’s festivals are vibrant, showcasing music, dance, and storytelling and often reflecting the country’s spiritual and historical traditions. Famous festivals include the Homowo Festival in Accra and the Akwasidae Festival in Kumasi, which celebrates the Ashanti Kingdom.
Traveling in Ghana is enriching. It offers everything: history, culture, nature, and warm, welcoming people. From the buzzing streets of Accra to the coastal castles and the Volta Region’s mountains, you’ll find something to captivate you at every turn. Ghana will stay with you long after your trip. It is a country that embodies the spirit of Africa. Find out more about travelling in Ghana here.
